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...rliest [[fractal]]s to be described in print, and is important in [[number theory]] via [[Ford circles]] and the [[Hardy–Littlewood circle method]]. ...ther fields of mathematics; for example, it is the limit set of [[Kleinian group]]s.<ref>{{cite book| author = [[David Mumford|Mumford D]], Series C, Wright ...

...ir motivation was to show that DES was breakable in practice as well as in theory: "''There are many people who will not believe a truth until they can see i ...>) under [[functional composition]] is not a group, nor "close" to being a group (Campbell and Wiener, 1992). This was an open question for some time, and i ...

...the second theorem, let ''E''_''k'' be the [[event (probability theory)|event]] that the ''k''th string begins with the given text. Because this h ...Thomas Huxley]] is sometimes misattributed with proposing a variant of the theory in his debates with [[Samuel Wilberforce]].]] ...

| group = ...he currently known [[elementary particle]]s, as well as the unobserved<ref group="nb">{{As of|2009|07}}.</ref> [[Higgs boson]].<ref> ...

...' end having a terminal phosphate group and the 3' end a terminal hydroxyl group. One major difference between DNA and RNA is the sugar, with the 2-deoxyrib ...the place of thymine in RNA and differs from thymine by lacking a [[methyl group]] on its ring. Uracil is not usually found in DNA, occurring only as a brea ...

'''General relativity (GR)''' is a [[theory]] of [[gravitation]] that was developed by [[Albert Einstein]] between 1907 ...ntum mechanics|quantum physics]] to produce a complete and self-consistent theory of [[quantum gravity]]. ...

...sidered strong evidence for an [[expanding universe]] and the [[Big Bang]] theory.<ref name=Eddington>This was recognized early on by physicists and astronom In the theory of [[general relativity]], there is time dilation within a gravitational we ...

| epoch = [[J2000.0]]<ref group=note>All astronomical quantities vary, both [[Secular phenomena|secularly]] }}</ref><ref name=cia/><ref group=note name=surfacecover>Due to natural fluctuations, ambiguities surrounding ...

...''', commonly called '''Trojans''' or '''Trojan asteroids''', are a large group of objects that share the orbit of the planet [[Jupiter]] around the Sun. R ...mdash;{{L1}}, {{L2}} and {{L3}}&mdash;are unstable.<ref name=Marzari2002/>|group=Note}} However, subsequent to Lagrange's hypothesis, no asteroids trapped i ...

...u/dawn/background.html|year=2005|accessdate=2007-11-03}}</ref> but no such theory has been accepted. ...-11-07 <!--11:42:58-->|title=Dwarf Planets and their Systems|work= Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN) |url=http://planetarynames.wr.usg ...

...d the [[representation theory]] of [[group (mathematics)|groups]] with the theory of [[module (mathematics)|modules]] and ideals. In addition to her own publ ...[[rational function]]s and the [[invariant theory|invariants]] of [[finite group]]s. This phase marks the beginning of her engagement with [[abstract algeb ...

Group theory of the Smorodinsky–Winternitz system | journal = Journal of Mathematical Ph ...ion about the perturbing potential ''h(r)''. Using canonical perturbation theory and [[action-angle coordinates]], it is straightforward to show<ref name="g ...

...supernova]]e, individual stars have primarily been observed in our [[Local Group]] of [[galaxy|galaxies]],<ref>e. g. {{cite journal | title=Carbon Star Survey in the Local Group. V. The Outer Disk of M31 ...

...s that digests the coating of some bacteria; the structure was solved by a group led by [[David Chilton Phillips]] and published in 1965.<ref>{{cite journal ...ture, which has unique properties. Individual protein chains may sometimes group together to form a [[protein complex]]. Most enzymes can be [[denaturation ...

...a master's degree in mathematics on 1 March 1929; his thesis was titled, "Theory of double periodic functions of the second and third kind and its applicati ...test exchange was intercepted&mdash;a six-group signal, followed by a four-group response. The cryptologists guessed correctly that the first signal was the ...

...the intervals contain exactly one real number in their [[intersection (set theory)|intersection]]. So ''b''₀.''b''₁''b''₂''b ...btraction, multiplication, and division. More subtly, they include [[order theory|ordering]], so that one number can be compared to another and found to be l ...

...ointed out in 1924, densities of this order implied that, according to the theory of [[general relativity]], the light from Sirius B should be [[gravitationa ...3ATDOTQM%3E2.0.CO%3B2-K The Development of the Quantum Mechanical Electron Theory of Metals: 1900-28], Lillian H. Hoddeson and G. Baym, ''Proceedings of the ...

...A binds, changes the enzyme to E* by, for example, transferring a chemical group to the active site, and is then released. Only after the first substrate is ...fit model.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Koshland DE |title=Application of a Theory of Enzyme Specificity to Protein Synthesis |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. ...

| title= Report of the IAU/IAG Working Group on cartographic coordinates and rotational elements: 2006 ...4 [[1000000000 (number)|billion]] years ago, before the planetary [[Dynamo theory|dynamo]] ceased to function and caused the planet's magnetic field to fade ...

...8621102}}</ref> Glutathione has antioxidant properties since the [[thiol]] group in its [[cysteine]] [[moiety]] is a reducing agent and can be reversibly ox {{further|[[Pathology]], [[Free-radical theory|Free-radical theory of aging]]}} ...